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Thursday, December 5, 2013

The Industrial 3D Printers Have Now Been Developed For Use At Home

By Amelia Gabel


The new 3D printers are bringing a technology to all fields of technology. It is beyond what was imagined before the 1980s. Now it is inexpensive enough to facilitate production of a single item. The cost will be as low per item as it is to produce thousands.

There are a number of ways that a three dimensional image can be applied to a two dimensional surface. A technique called pad printing makes this possible. It is not the only method. Others are holography, lenticular printing and the 2D parallax stereograms, which can be printed to look like 3D images to human perception.

What the 3D printing process does is make a 3D object using a digital model. This additive process takes layers of material laid on one on top of the other, successively, and uses them to make different shapes. In 1984 this digital technology was invented. The sales of these industrial printing machines has grown significantly since the year 2000.

This is useful in the fields of architecture and construction, aerospace, engineering and a host of others. It is slated to become an item of mass marketing. It is predicted to make purchases cheaper for consumers.

The process involves an inkjet 3D printer spreading a layer of powder in this system. Another layer and another are spread on top to facilitate the full color prototypes. These bonded powders used can be made stronger by adding wax which enhances them.

The lamination process uses thin plastic or sheet metal to produce the effect. Liquid is used in the process called photopolymerization. Another process is called multiphoton photopolymerization, which uses gel and is able to produce very small objects.

These technologies are all complex ones that cannot be explained in detail in a general article. What is important at this time is the future capability of developing an affordable version that can be used on a small scope. It will be suitable for in home use and the cost is well under a thousand dollars.

These domestic versions of 3D printers are the right size and in the right price range to be sold for the home use purpose they are being customized for. High speed printing is possible without losing the ability to produce a high definition.

The industrial models take a longer time to perform the printing. While the home version is not as fast as the standard home printer, it is much faster than the industrial model. These 3D printers will continue to affect all types of manufacturing in industrial fields. The impact of this technology is expected to continue to increase.




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