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Friday, May 30, 2014

Viruses: How They Can Harm Your Computer

By Frankline Bell


The dastardly computer virus is something we all dread, and even those who are very computer savvy are not immune to these destructive bits of malware. While we all know a virus is destructive, not everyone knows much about how viruses are created or spread. The following information about viruses can leave you better informed and more prepared to fight these computer "illnesses."

As you probably know, computer programs are built using source code and viruses are no exception. A virus is basically a computer program that will attach itself to other computer programs and continue to replicate attachments to files and your hard drive. It's very similar to an actual virus that replicates within our cells and then spreads to other cells. Except instead of making us sick, it makes our computers sick. This could mean that you will lose all of the open space in your hard drive or it could destroy various data files and programs. Sometimes they infect our email and send out emails to all of our contacts, spreading the virus even further onto other computers.

The vast majority of computer users in the United States use a computer with a Windows operating system. For instance, many people have a PC with either Windows 7 or Windows 8. Because so many people use Windows, most viruses are created to attack these operating systems. So if you have a Mac or use Linux as your operating system, you are far less likely to encounter a virus simply because those creating viruses tend to focus on Windows where they ostensibly get more bang for their buck, so to speak. However there are viruses that attack Macs or Linux users, and those using software to emulate Windows might be susceptible to a Windows virus.

The good news is that with a bit of caution, you can avoid many viruses. For instance, resist clicking on those pesky pop-up ads, especially the ones that say things like "your computer is at risk," or "virus detected." These ads often contain a virus, and when you click on them or click and download something, generally you are downloading a virus or other malware. Pop-ups are not just pesky; they can be hazardous to your computer's health. You also need to be wary with email. Delete emails from unknown senders and if a contact sends you an email that looks odd, maybe it has misspellings in the subject or no subject, just delete it. If you see an odd post on social media, the same rule applies. Many people get "hacked" on sites such as Facebook simply by clicking on a link, so always be careful when you click.

If you have not installed antivirus software on your computer, you should, even if you have a Mac or another operating system. An antivirus combined with a firewall is even better. Your antivirus program often will ask if it can make updates, and you definitely should let it do so. You also need to update your browser, such as Explorer or Firefox, when updates come up. These often have important security updates that will help make your computer more secure.

While no one wants a computer infected with viruses or other malware, it happens. When your system has been compromised, simply contact the computer repair specialists at GeeksAKnockin. They have a comprehensive virus and spyware removal service and for one flat fee, they generally remove all malware within 90 minutes or less. The service includes the removal of malicious software, a security audit to check for areas of vulnerability and a system check to make sure the computer is running normally. In addition, they will check and see that all Microsoft and third party security patches have been installed and provide you with information about how to keep your PC protected.




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